UNIT 13:
234-249
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AFTER YOU READ
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A.
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What is the expectation syndrome?
1.
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G
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5.
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B
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2.
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D
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6.
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E
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3.
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F
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7.
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C
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4.
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A
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8.
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H
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B.
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1.
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CRITIC
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5.
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EXPLOITERS
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2.
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COOKING
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6.
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INTERCONNECTEDNESS
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3.
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GOVERNMENT
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7.
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iNDIA
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4.
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RECONCILE
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8.
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ENVIRONMENT
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He’s the actor to whom she is talking.
He’s the actor whom she is talking to.
He’s the actor who she is talking to.
He’s the actor that she is talking to.
He’s the actor she is talking to.
I have many friends.
All of my friends are actors.
I have many friends, all of whom are actors.
condition: the noun modified has to be the same in the subject or relative clause
noun = sa
He’s the actor whom I am a fan of.
no reduction
He’s the actor who is from film school.
reduction possible
He’s the actor from film school.
I have a friend who studied physics.
I have a friend studying physics.
My friend who will travel to LA is an actor.
My friend who traveled to LA is an actor.
My friend who is traveling to LA is an actor.
My friend who has traveled to LA is an actor.
My friend traveling to LA is an actor.
My friend who was called by the army is an actor.
My friend who will be called by the army is an actor.
My friend who is being called by the army is an actor.
My friend who might have been called by the army is an actor.
My friend called by the army is an actor.
EXERCISE 1
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A.
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B.
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1.
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2.
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who is caught in a dead-end job
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3.
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which stars Meryl Streep and Amy Adams
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4.
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which is/was set on a planetary moon called Pandora
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5.
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which/that was directed by James Cameron of Titanic fame
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6.
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which/that are rivaled by those of few other films
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7.
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which/that was left in Morocco by a Japanese man
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8.
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which features Dev patel and Freida Pinto as hero and heroine
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EXERCISE 2
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1.
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2.
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both of which were directed by James Cameron
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3.
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all of whom are highly regarded European directors
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4.
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all of which have earned a great deal of money
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5.
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all of whom have played the role of James Bond
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6.
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neither of whom is known as a singer
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EXERCISE 3
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A.
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Suggested answers
1.
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2.
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Spider-Man, based on the popular comic book, is one of the highest-earning movies of all time.
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3.
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The Pirates of the Caribbean (films), starring Johnny Depp, are all very popular.
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4.
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Clint Eastwood has directed many big movies, including Million Dollar Baby, Gran Torino, and Invictus.
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5.
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The Harry Potter novels, written by J.K. Rowling, have translated well to the screen.
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EXERCISE 4
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1.
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2.
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Many science fiction films have been financially successful.
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They include Spider-Man, Jurassic Park, and Avatar.
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3.
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The top-earning animated films are Finding nemo and Shrek 2.
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I’ve seen both of them.
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4.
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The Hurt Locker was the best picture of 2009.
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It features lesser known actors.
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5.
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Beverly Hills Chihuahua stars Drew Barrymore and Andy Garcia.
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I respect both of them.
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EXERCISE 7
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A.
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Casablanca is her all-time favorite.
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B.
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1.
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6.
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T
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2.
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F
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7.
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F
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3.
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F
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8.
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F
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4.
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T
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9.
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T
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5.
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F
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10.
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F
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EXERCISE 8
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1.
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2.
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3.
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4.
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5.
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6.
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Tim will graduate in 2014.
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u
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7.
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No one will ask any questions.
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i
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8.
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the modern Olympics began in the 19th century
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u
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9.
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Spanish surgeons recently perfected a face transplant procedure.
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u
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10.
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He says people are treating him as an individual.
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u
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